Efficiency Extra Edition
BY TINA TOBUREN, P.E.
Announcements
Read & Comment
on Tina’s Blog: |
ASME Power ’08 Tina to present on
Wednesday afternoon; July 23rd in Orlando, FL |
Maintenance of a Performance Monitoring System
"Sometimes when I consider what tremendous consequences come from
little things. I am tempted to think there are no little things."
Bruce Barton
What to
expect for long-term maintenance of a Performance Monitoring System
As
with any computer system you have at your facilities, there are maintenance
practices required to keep everything running in top shape. This is especially true when considering
getting the maximum benefit from a Performance Monitoring (PM) system.
A PM
system is dependent on the people around it.
The most expensive system might read all the data, interpret it for you,
and spit out “the answer”, but unless someone acts on that “answer” to make the
necessary changes in the facility, the monitoring system is no more than
another computer taking up space.
If no
one is watching the results, the best PM system in the world will not be able
to make an impact on your operations.
But,
you say, there are some systems available today which will tie the results of
the PM system into the control system, such that the recommendations of the
system can be directly implemented without operator intervention. There is a lot of value in these systems -
and a lot of work goes into designing and installing them - but someone still
needs to tell the system when Tower Fan #4 is offline for maintenance, or if
there are other reliability issues relating to plant equipment that will impact
how the performance monitoring system can go about it’s business.
In
successful PM system installations, time is taken to plan and design the system
well. The installation process itself
often leads to great leaps in knowledge of the plant equipment. Equipment performance often improves
significantly immediately following installation and implementation.
But,
when the system is left to run day-in and day-out, other priorities at the site
often take precedence, and small updates to the PM system are left for another
day. When enough of those small updates
are left undone, the PM system results become inaccurate and are soon ignored
as unreliable. The task of updating the
PM system becomes a large burden, until it is simply turned off in order to
remove the nuisance indicators which may be plaguing operations.
When
left to fend for themselves, PM systems often fail. So, what can we do to save them? Here are a few guidelines to follow:
1.
Identify a
local Champion for the PM system; someone to watch the daily reports
and trend the equipment performance results.
Preferably, this Champion should be someone who was involved in the
design and installation of the system, but over time, anyone on site who
understands the purpose and operation of the system - and has a desire to see
it succeed - can make a great Champion.
2.
Schedule time to
view the facility’s performance trends to see if
anything has drifted away from expectations; Preferably 1 hour/day. If there are problems in the results, O&M
personnel may need to be included in the investigation of the discrepancy. The reviews should include:
a.
Noting where
measured and expected performance show large deviations,
b. Checking for any unexpected changes in corrected
performance or performance factors for any of the equipment,
c.
Verification of raw
data; noting where instrumentation may need maintenance or recalibration.
Automatic
reports from the system can help in the reviews, and when everything is running
smoothly, the daily reviews may take no more than 10 minutes to read a
report. It is when there are items which
need investigation that PM systems require additional time from site
personnel. But, the time is often
rewarded by improved performance and avoidance of unexpected major maintenance
costs.
When site
personnel are motivated to monitor performance on a daily basis, performance
can not help but improve and/or be maintained in peak condition. This may take some changes at the site
including allowing for the time required to use the PM system and providing
performance-based incentives. But the
rewards in improved plant profitability can easily surpass the required investments.
Performance
monitoring systems are best viewed as tools - powerful tools - which can lead
to improved equipment performance and reliability when placed in the hands of a
site Champion who has the support of both management and site personnel to
succeed.
If you have any questions on this or
any other article from T2E3, please contact me via phone (425-821-6036) or
email (tinat@t2e3.com).
T2E3
Products & Services
Analysis Tools |
Excel Workbooks, Macros & Add-Ins |
Training Seminars |
Performance Test Support |
Site Marketing and Dispatch Support |
I will be presenting a paper on
Wednesday afternoon, in Track 11: “Incremental Heat Rate and Optimization -
New Applications for ASME PTC Performance Monitoring Guideline”, written
with co-authors Sam Korellis and Joe Milton.
If you’ll be in
Orlando, I hope to see you there.
More on ASME
Power Conference at:
http://www.asmeconferences.org/Power08/
T2E3 Performance
Analysis Services for Power Plants
Analysis Tools & Software – from customized spreadsheets to add-ins for Excel or
complete compiled programs, T2E3 can develop software tools and analyses to
support all your performance monitoring needs, including integrating your
existing tools with available site data systems, to create online systems
providing data and results in real-time.
Training – both public seminars and customized options are available. Highly interactive sessions increase attendees’
knowledge and understanding of the thermodynamic cycles, instrumentation and
analyses needed to improve equipment performance and reliability.
Performance Test Support – if your site is
required to perform annual capacity or power purchase performance tests, having
Tina Toburen from T2E3 on site to direct the testing can lead to a smoother
test execution with more consistent performance results. Professional reports can also be produced to
communicate the results to all required parties.
Site Marketing and Dispatch Support – Do your marketers and/or
dispatchers understand the operation of your facility? Do they constantly dispatch the plant at
loads which are difficult or impossible to maintain? T2E3 can help you build tools and training
programs to help all parties understand the expected changes in performance due
to ambient conditions and operating constraints. These tools can also lead to a greater
understanding of the long-term economic outlook for your facility.
Unlock the potential of your
operation. Call for more information on
how we can work together, today!
14260 120th PL NE, Kirkland, WA 98034
Phone: 425-821-6036
Fax: 253-550-6992
E-mail: performance@t2e3.com
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